Step 6 of 7
The Last Day
This life is not the end. ﴿كُلُّ نَفْسٍ ذَآئِقَةُ ٱلْمَوْتِ﴾ (“Every soul will taste death”) (3:185), and after death each person enters the life of the grave, the barzakh, which lasts until the Resurrection (23:100). There two angels come to question him; the believer testifies that Muhammad ﷺ is Allah's servant and Messenger, and is shown his place in Paradise (Sahih al-Bukhari 1338).
Then the Hour will come, without doubt, and Allah will raise those in the graves (22:7). The Horn will be blown and all will stand (39:68). People will be gathered for the reckoning, receive their records (69:19-25), and see their deeds weighed on the scales of justice, where not even a mustard seed's weight is overlooked (21:47) and ﴿فَمَن يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ خَيْرًا يَرَهُۥ﴾ (“whoever does an atom's weight of good will see it”) (99:7). The bridge (al-sirat) will be laid over Hell, and the Prophet ﷺ and his community will be the first to cross it (Sahih al-Bukhari 806). Finally, people will reach their lasting home: Paradise, by Allah's mercy, or Hell.
Belief in the Last Day gives life its seriousness and its hope. It reminds us that no injustice goes unanswered and no good deed is lost, so that even two short phrases, "SubhanAllahi wa bihamdihi, SubhanAllahi al-'Azim", are heavy on the scale (Sahih al-Bukhari 6406). It moves the believer to repent, to be patient, and to live each day with the meeting with Allah in mind.
- Qur'an 3:185
- Qur'an 23:99-100
- Sahih al-Bukhari 1338 Sahih · in the two Sahihs
- Qur'an 22:7
- Qur'an 39:68
- Qur'an 69:19-25
- Qur'an 21:47
- Qur'an 99:7-8
- Sahih al-Bukhari 806 Sahih · in the two Sahihs
- Sahih al-Bukhari 6406 Sahih · in the two Sahihs
What the hadith grades mean
- Sahih (authentic): an unbroken chain of trustworthy, precise narrators, free of hidden flaws or contradiction. It is acted upon.
- Hasan (good): like sahih, but a narrator's precision is slightly lighter. It is also accepted and acted upon. "Hasan sahih" means it reaches sahih by its routes.
- Da'if (weak): a break in the chain or a narrator who is not reliable enough. It is not used to establish beliefs or rulings.
- Very weak (munkar, matruk): a seriously flawed chain or a narrator accused of lying. It is not relied on at all.
- Mawdu' (fabricated): falsely attributed to the Prophet ﷺ. It may not be narrated as his words except to warn against it.
- The two Sahihs: every hadith with a full chain in Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim is accepted as sahih by the scholars of hadith.
- Historical report: biographies and histories (Ibn Ishaq, Ibn Sa'd, al-Tabari) record events with chains that are often incomplete. They are used for the story, not for rulings.
- Hadith scholars grade a narration; the four madhhabs do not. Where a hadith carries a ruling, the page shows which schools act on it.
Create a free account to keep your place as you go. Create a free account · Sign in